Here the reciprocating motion of the speed breaker is converted into rotary motion using the rack and pinion. Design of rack and pinion mechanism for power generation at. Power generation using speed breakers seminar report pdf 2018. Power generation from speed breaker by rack and ratchet mechanism. This is done by moving plate installed on the road, this plate captured very small movement from the road surfaces and it transferred to rack and. So that the shaft of the dc generator rotates, it produces electricity. It is based on the same principle as in the case of electricity generation in case of hydroelectric power plant, thermal electric power plant, nuclear power plant, etc. Speed breaker dimensions of speed breaker cross section. Introduction different mechanisms spring coil mechanism roller mechanism rack pinion mechanism different comparisons merits and demerit scope and uses conclusion references.
This device converts the kinetic energy of the vehicles into electric energy. The work is concerned with generation of electricity from speed breakerslike set up. Design and fabrication of power generation system using speed. Charging batteries and using them to light up the streets, etc.
Experimental study and results a prototype is constructed to reproduce the vehiclesa speedbreaker scenario. In this mechanism the roller is fitted in between the speed breaker so that when a vehicle passes over speed breaker it rotates the roller. The number of vehicles passing over the speed breaker in. Generation of powerusing speed breakers and efficient application. M this paper attempts to show how energy can be tapped and used at a commonly used system the road speed breakers. Power produced by the speed breaker by reducing speed of the vehicle. This machine converts reciprocating motion in to rotary motion.
Feb 07, 2014 power generation from speed breakers 1. Its a mechanism to generate power by converting the potential energy generated by a vehicle going up on a speed breaker into rotational energy. Power generation using speed breaker project reportpdfppt. These pdf reports and journals explain the mechanism of electricity generation from speed breakers by an electromechanical unit known to be power hump. Then, reciprocating motion of the speed breaker is converted into rotary motion using the rack and pinion arrangement where the axis of the pinion is coupled. Generation of powerusing speed breakers and efficient. Working the shaft of the generator is connected to the axis of the rolling speed breaker. Scope, merits and uses low budget electricity production less floor area no obstruction to traffic easy maintenance suitable at parking of multiplexes, malls, toll booths, signals, etc. The number of vehicles passing over the speed breaker in roads is increasing day by day. Energy is responsible for major developments of any countrys economy. Kinetic energy, speed breaker, electromechanical unit, nonconventional energy i. It is a moment of great pleasure to present in front of you my project entitled ecofriendly energy generation through speed breaker.
As we didnt find much detail about this on internet when. Introduction this paper attempts to show how energy can be tapped and used at a commonly used system the road speed breakers. This paper on speed breaker generator explains clearly about the working mechanism, design, and practical. The power is generated when the vehicles pass through it. Here the reciprocating motion of the speedbreaker is converted into. Introduction this paper attempts to show how energy can be tapped and used at a commonly used system the road speedbreakers.
Electricity generation from speed breakers the ijes journal. Here the reciprocating motion of the speedbreaker is converted into rotary motion using the rack and pinion arrangement. Electrical power generation through speed breaker ieee. Development of speed breaker device for generation of. Classifications of speed breaker power generator one type of speed breaker design for power generation, may not be suitable for all the road conditions, therefore, different types of designs are introduced. This mechanism of generating of electricity can be placed on the actual speed breaker of the roads. Conventional energ electrical power generation through speed breaker ieee conference publication. Here the reciprocating motion of the speed breaker is converted into rotary motion using the rack and pinion arrangement. This project explains the mechanism of electricity generation from speed breakers. The power thus generated is stored in a rechargeable device. Speed breaker is used to transmit the pressure exerted by the vehicle on the connecting linkages, thereby producing mechanical movement in the connecting rod. Power generation from speed breakers by air compression method.
The energy crisis led to the idea of generating power using speed breaker. Ease of use the unit used for power generation from speed breaker is small as compared to other power generation units like wind mill, power plants, and other such units. Power generation from speed breaker by rack and ratchet. Abstract this paper is going to present the study on generation of electricity through speed breaker mechanism. Speed breaker power generator sbpg is an emerging technique that can utilize the energy possessed by moving vehicles to produce electrical energy. The load acted upon the speed breaker setup is there by transmitted to rack and pinion arrangements. Power generation using speed breaker project reportpdf. The traffic on roads is increasing at abrupt rate at day and night. Pdf design of a efficient energy generating system using speed. The diameter of the gear determines the speed that the. Power generation from speed breaker pgfsb is a system design to capture waste and kinetic energy from all vehicles. We cannot even imagine our life without electricity.
Effective way to produce energy by replacing traditional speed breakers mechanism 8. Design and fabrication of an electric power generator prototype. Power generation using speed breaker project report pdf ppt download when any vehicle moves from this roller then due to friction, vehicle rotate the rod or roller and roller then move the dynamo. The airtank is considered as a reservoir and is connected to the compressor out let. Power generation using speed breaker project documentation covers detailed explanation of block diagram, hardware and software requirement for designing this project, project scope, working principle, material usedetc. Speed breaker power generator converters basically new concept of nonconventional energy generation. Then, reciprocating motion of the speedbreaker is converted into rotary motion using the rack and pinion arrangement where the axis of the pinion is coupled. It is very significant to design pollution free energy generation system. Ecofriendly energy generation through speed breaker. Power generation using speed breaker system can be used in most of the places such as. This is a varying recent concept for energy power generation 2. Speed breaker power generator is a system that is capable of using the kinetic energy.
Generation of electricity mainly involves conversion of mechanical energy into electrical energy and in this process the mechanical energy of vehicles pushing the speed breakers in downward direction using spring is used as a input mechanical source. In my paper, i will discuss about power generation from speed breaker and the possible mechanism required for it. Power generation from speed breakers by air compression method dave jaymin j. Using speed bump for power generation experimental study. In this paper, the electricity generation by utilizing the kinetic energy of moving vehicles over speed breaker is presented. Power generation using speed breaker project reportpdfppt download conversion of the mechanical energy into electrical energy is widely used concept. Power generation from speed breakers by air compression. Nov 26, 2012 power generation from speed breakers 1. Dec 26, 2014 this video clearly explains you, how to make a speed breaker from scrap from the scratch using pmdc motor, old cars steering rackpinion mechanisme. The concept of power generation from speed breakers solely emphasize the concept of electric power production by utilizing the energy of vehicles that otherwise would be wasted during its travel over a bump, due to reduction in speed. Electric power generation by speed breaker generators. The power hump is a dome like device likely to be speed breaker.
The setup consists of a dc generator which is driven by a gear through the belt drive. In all of the above power plant mechanical energy is converted into electrical energy. Introduction different mechanisms spring coil mechanism rack pinion mechanism merits and demerit scope and uses conclusion 3. The rack is the flat, toothed part, the ratchet is the gear. The idea is to tap the potential energy that a vehicle would acquire when it is lifted over the speed breaker as it rolls over it. Rack and pinion mechanism for generation of energy by one form of energy to other form 3 and 5. Electricity generation by speed breaker using rack and pinion mechanism pravin k ghule1 lecturers, mechanical department, mgm polytechnic aurangabad mh india. For this purpose, a prototype model is prepared and the observations from it are studied.
When the vehicle comes on the speed breaker, because of its weight, the top portion of. Power generation from road speed breaker pdf obtaining the electricity through the speed breaker mechanism a. Electricity generation by speed breaker international journal of. Speed breaker power generator sbpg is the most emerging technique which produces electrical power with minimum input. Generation of electricity by using speed breaker mechanism. The first task of project is power generation m rotation of speed breakerfro i. Although we got less electrical output, we have successfully explained our idea of generating electricity from speed breaker. Power generation using speed breaker project report pdf ppt download conversion of the mechanical energy into electrical energy is widely used concept. An experimental study to generate the electricity by sbpg is described in this paper. Design of rack and pinion mechanism for power generation. The voltage generated decreases as the speed increases and weight of the vehicle decreases. Astract this project is an attempt to utilize such energy source and in which we had studied various mechanism which can installed to convert such wasted energy into useful form. We can tap the energy generated and produce power by using the speed breaker as power generating unit.
The rack and ratchet is used to convert the rotary in to linear motion as shown in figure1. Electricity generation from speed breaker mechanical. Speed breaker power generation 3d cad model library grabcad. Electricity is a basic part of nature and it is one of our most widely used forms of energy. Electricity generation from speed breakers term paper. Download the relevant reports with proper abstract, circuit diagrams for construction and design. Dec 10, 20 we could generate 72watts of dc power, we would like to share this to everyone who are excited about power generation using speed breaker. Madke4 1,2,3,4student 1,2,3,4department of electrical engineering 1,2,3,4amravati university, dess coet, dhamangaon rly, maharashtra, india abstractin 21st century human life is completely depends. The ways are use of lever mechanism use of roller mechanism and use of rack and pinion mechanism. Whenever the vehicle is allowed to pass over the dome it gets pressed downwards then the springs are attached to the dome is compressed and the rack which is attached to the. The principle of the electric power generation using speed breaker mechanism is very simple. Pdf electrical power generation through speed breaker. The electrical energy generated is stored in power unit.
Introduction generation of electricity is possible using road track, as vehicles pass over roller mechanism set up electricity can be produced. Documentation for power generation using speed breaker. Electricity generation from roller mechanism generating electricity from a speed breaker first of all what is electricity means to us. Electric power generation by speed breaker g enerators international organization of scientific research 21 p a g e not b y getting breakdo wn in middle course of time or unreliab le power sources.
Constructed our own generator by applying the basic principle. Power hump is a dome like device likely to be speed breaker. For reduction of carbon dioxide emission, renewable energies are considered as. There is possibility of storing this energy by making power generating system under speedbreaker. Design and fabrication of power generation system using. Generation of electricity by using speed breaker mechanism sanket s.
Speed breaker power generation speed breaker power. Lots of energy is generated when vehicle passes over it. We can tap the energy generated and produce power by using the speed breaker as power generating. Hence the rotating shaft of generator produces electrical energy. Pdf electric power generation by speed breaker generators. Download the relevant reports with proper abstract, circuit. This is an interesting seminar project for electrical engineering. Considering the average indian traffic density to be 18 vehicleskm reference the world bank, excluding twowheelers, moving with a speed of 5ms on the speed breaker. Generation of electricity through speed breaker mechanism. Such speed breakers can be designed for heavy vehicles, thus increasing input torque and ultimately output of generator. Design of power generation unit using roller mechanism. This video clearly explains you, how to make a speed breaker from scrap from the scratch using pmdc motor, old cars steering rackpinion mechanisme. We could generate 72watts of dc power, we would like to share this to everyone who are excited about power generation using speed breaker. Ease of use the unit used for power generation from speed breaker is small as compared to other power generation units like.
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